【2030年可持續發展議程】
在過去的週末，11月21至22日，二十國集團在線舉行了G20峰會，各領導人在當晚都提到落實聯合國的《2030年可持續發展議程》。
聯合國秘書長古特雷斯曾在峰會前致函二十國集團領導人，呼籲為應對新型冠狀病毒病大流行帶來的危機從目前到長期採取三方面的行動：
解決當前的緊急情況；
穩定經濟、維護財政空間和應對債務挑戰；
使復蘇與《2030年可持續發展議程》和氣候變化《巴黎協定》保持一致。那《2030年可持續發展議程》到底是什麼？
2015年9月，聯合國全體193個成員國一致通過《2030年可持續發展議程》，此議程包括17個可持續發展目標(SDGs)和169項子目標。
這 17 項目標囊括了一系列可持續發展問題，其最終目標是讓所有人類享有繁榮和充實的生活，結束一切形式的貧困與飢餓，保護地球使其免受退化，採取積極行動應對氣候變化，以及建設和平、公正和包容的社會。
議程已推出了五年，各項目標亦都在各國漸漸取得進展。不過要確實地實現可持續發展，仍需要多方的協助和合作，更必須採取有力的行動。
2020-2030十年的核心是採取行動，消除日益嚴重的不平等現象，增強婦女和女童權能，應對氣候緊急情況。
[2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development]
Last weekend, 21-22 November, the leaders participating in the G20 summit, hosted online this year by Saudi Arabia, referred to the implementation of the UN’s «2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development».
UN Secretary-General António Guterres called on the G20 leaders for a three-pronged response to the crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic, both immediately and in the long term.
Solving current emergencies. Stabilizing the economy, preserving fiscal space and averting debt challenges. Aligning pandemic recovery with the «2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development» and the «Paris Agreement» on climate change.So what exactly is the «2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development»?
In September 2015, all 193 member states of the United Nations unanimously adopted the «2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development», which consists of 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and 169 sub-goals.
The 17 SDGs encompass a range of sustainability issues, with the ultimate goal of a prosperous and fulfilling life for all, eliminating poverty and hunger in all its forms, protecting the planet from deterioration, taking positive action on climate change, and building peaceful, just and inclusive societies.
Five years passed, progress has been being made across countries towards each of these goals. However, in order to achieve concretely sustainable development, higher levels of multilateral coordination and cooperation between countries are still being required and strong actions must be taken.
The 2020-2030 decade calls for accelerating sustainable solutions to all the world’s biggest challenges – ranging from gender inequality to climate change, so-called the Decade of Action.
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